The Scottish government has approved an overhaul of the Scottish income tax system, which will introduce new rates and bands from 6 April 2018.
Under the new system, most taxpayers in Scotland will fall into one of 5 income tax bands, following the introduction of 2 new bands either side of the basic rate.
The new bands due to be added are a starter rate of 19p for those earning between £11,851 and £13,850, and an intermediate rate of 21p for earnings between £24,001 and £44,430.
Members of the Scottish parliament voted in favour of the proposals, which were drafted in December’s Scottish Budget 2017, by 67 votes to 50.
Finance secretary Derek Mackay said 70% of taxpayers in Scotland will pay less income tax as a result of the reforms.
Mackay said:
Our progressive approach to reforming income tax will deliver greater tax fairness and protect the lowest earning taxpayers in Scotland.
Scottish Bands
Taxable Income 2018/19
Rate
Taxable Income 2017/18
Rate
Personal Allowance
Up to £11,850
0%
Up to £11,500
0%
Starter Rate
£11,851* to £13,850
19%
N/A
N/A
Basic Rate
£13,851 to £24,000
20%
£11,501 to £43,000
20%
Intermediate Rate
£24,001 to £44,430
21%
N/A
N/A
Higher Rate
£44,431 to £150,000**
41%
£43,001 to £150,000
40%
Top Rate
£150,001+
46%
£150,001+
45%
*Assumes individuals are in receipt of the personal allowance.
**Those earning more than £100,000 will see their personal allowance reduce by £1 for every £2 earned over £100,000.
As we've now entered the new tax year, we've outlined below how to prepare for the new tax system changes for 2026/27 and why planning ahead for your tax return in January 2027 is advised. Read our blog for an overview of the upcoming changes.
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